Monday, May 18, 2020

Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) Essay

In 1998, the National Institutes of Mental Health agreed that attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is indeed a legitimate psychologic condition even though its definition has not been fully pinned down. ADHD is a syndrome generally characterized by the following symptoms that first occur before the age of seven: Inattention, Distractibility, Impulsivity, Hyperactivity. Some experts further categorize ADHD into three subtypes: Behavior marked by hyperactivity and impulsivity, but not inattentiveness. Behavior that is marked by inattentiveness, but not hyperactivity and impulsivity. A mixed type. There are some issues with these criteria, and arguments exist for both an over- and underdiagnosis of this problem.†¦show more content†¦If a high demand is placed on the ADHD childs attention, however, then his motor activity intensifies beyond the levels of the other children. In a busy environment, such as a classroom or a crowded store, for example, ADHD children often become distracted and react by pulling items off the shelves, hitting people, or spinning out of control into erratic, silly, or strange behavior. Impulsivity and Temper Explosions. Even before the quot;terrible twos,quot; impulsive behavior is often apparent; the toddler may gleefully exhibit erratic and aggressive gestures, such as hair pulling, pinching, and hitting. Temper tantrums, normal in children after two, are usually exaggerated and not necessarily linked to a specific negative event in the life of an ADHD child. One of the most painful events a parent may experience is an abrupt and aggressive attack that may occur after cuddling a young ADHD child. Often this reaction seems to be caused not by anger, but by the childs apparent inability to endure overstimulation or displays of physical affection. Attention and Concentration. ADHD children are usually distracted and made inattentive by an overstimulating environment (such as a large classroom). They are also inattentive when a situation is low-key or dull. Some experts believe that certain parts of the brain in ADHD children may be underactive so that they fail to be aroused by nonstimulating activities. In contrast, however, they may exhibit a kind of quot;superShow MoreRelatedAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )1145 Words   |  5 Pages Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder To Medicate or Not to Medicate with Adderall? Meghan L. Gonzales National University Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder To Medicate or Not to Medicate with Adderall? The medical world has noticed several changes and improvements during the past century, but maybe none that s as economically rewarding afterward the prescription drug business. 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